In a research study, mental patients are randomly assigned to two groups. One group is given Drug X, while the other group is given a similarly shaped pill of inert ingredients. All participants are measured on their level of self-reported anxiety. In this example, the control group is:
a. the group receiving Drug X
b. the group receiving the inert pill
c. both groups, as they each received something from the researchers
d. those patients that reported the highest level of anxiety.
b. the group receiving the inert pill
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